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This is a list of wars involving the United States of America.[1]

18th-century wars[edit]

ConflictCombatant 1Combatant 2Result for the United States and its Allies
American Revolutionary War
(1775–1783)
Location:Eastern North America, Gibraltar, India, Caribbean Sea, and the Atlantic
The Battle of Long Island, 27 August 1776
United States
France
  • Canadian Auxiliaries

Spain

Iroquois

  • Oneida
  • Tuscarora

Watauga Association
Catawba
Lenape
Choctaw

Dutch Republic

Mysore

Great Britain
Loyalists
German Auxiliaries

Iroquois

  • Onondaga
  • Cayuga
  • Seneca

Cherokee

US-allied victory
  • Treaty of Paris (1783)
  • Britain recognizes the independence of the United States of America
Cherokee–American wars
(1776–1795)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Old Southwest
Abduction of Daniel Boone's daughter by the Cherokee
United States
Choctaw
CherokeeUS-allied victory
Northwest Indian War
(1785–1793)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Northwest Territory
The Battle of Fallen Timbers
United States
Chickasaw
Choctaw
Western Confederacy
    • Iroquois Confederacy
    • Wabash Confederacy (Wea, Piankashaw, and others)
    • Chickamauga Cherokee (or 'Lower Cherokee')
Great Britain
  • British North America
US-allied victory
  • Treaty of Greenville (1795)
  • American occupation of the Northwest Territory
Shays' Rebellion
(1786–1787)
Location:Massachusetts
Shays' troops are repulsed from the armory at Springfield, Massachusetts in early 1787.
United StatesAnti-government protestersUS victory
  • Problems with the Articles of Confederation spur U.S. Constitutional Convention
Whiskey Rebellion
(1791–1794)
Location:Western Pennsylvania
George Washington reviews troops before their march to suppress the rebellion in western Pennsylvania.
United StatesFrontier tax protestersUS victory
Quasi-War
(1798–1800)
Part of the French Revolutionary Wars
Location:Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean, the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean
United States

Co-belligerent:
Great Britain

France
  • Guadeloupe
US victory
  • Peaceful cessation of Franco-American alliance
  • End of French privateer attacks on American shipping
  • American neutrality and renunciation of claims by France

19th-century wars[edit]

ConflictCombatant 1Combatant 2Result for the United States and its Allies
First Barbary War
(1801–1805)
Part of the Barbary Wars
Location:Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Tripoli
Lieutenant Presley O'Bannon at Derna, April 1805
United States[2]
Sweden[2]
Sicily[2]

Malta[2]

Portugal[2]

Morocco[2]

Eyalet of Tripolitania[3]
Morocco[3]

Regency of Algiers[3]

Tunis[3]

US-allied victory
1811 German Coast Uprising
(1811)
Location:Territory of Orleans
Revolting slaves marching on Orleans
United StatesRebel slaves

Supported by:
Haiti

US victory
Tecumseh's War
(1811)
Part of the American Indian Wars and the War of 1812
Location:Northwest River Ohio
The Battle of Tippecanoe
United StatesTecumseh's Confederacy
    • Iroquois

US victory
War of 1812
(1812–1815)
Location:Eastern and CentralNorth America
General Andrew Jackson stands on the parapet of his makeshift defenses as his troops repulse attacking Highlanders, by painter Edward Percy Moran in 1910.
United States
Choctaw Nation
Cherokee Nation
Creek Allies
United Kingdom
  • British North America
    • Iroquois
Spain(1814)
Inconclusive/Other Result
  • Military stalemate; both sides' invasion attempts repulsed
  • Defeat of Tecumseh's Confederacy
  • Burning of Washington including the White House and the Capitol
Creek War
(1813–1814)
Part of the American Indian Wars and the War of 1812
Location:Southern United States
The Battle of Horseshoe Bend, 1814
United States
Lower Creeks
Cherokee Nation
Choctaw Nation
Red Stick CreekUS-allied victory
Second Barbary War
(1815)
Part of the Barbary Wars
Location:Mediterranean Sea and the Barbary States
Decatur's squadron off Algiers
United StatesEyalet of Tripolitania

Tunis

US victory
First Seminole War
(1817–1818)
Part of the Seminole Wars and the American Indian Wars
Location:Pensacola, Spanish Florida
Barracks and tents at Fort Brooke near Tampa Bay
United StatesSeminole

Spanish Florida

US victory
  • Spain cedes Spanish Florida to the United States in the Adams–Onís Treaty of 1819
  • The United States forcibly relocates Seminole in northern Florida to a reservation in the centre of the peninsula in the Treaty of Moultrie Creek of 1823
Texas–Indian Wars
(1820–1875)
Part of the American Indian Wars and the Mexican Indian Wars
Location:Texas
A Kiowaledger drawing depicting a battle between Southern Plains Indians and the U.S. Army during the Red River War
Spain

Mexico

Republic of Texas
United States
Choctaw Nation

ComancheUS-allied victory
  • Extinction of many tribes in Texas, including the Karankawan, Akokisa and Bidui
Arikara War
(1823)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Missouri River
United StatesArikaraInconclusive/Other Result
  • White Peace treaty agreed by US Col Leavenworth [4]
Aegean Sea Anti-Piracy Operations of the United States
(1825–1828)
Part of Piracy in the Mediterranean
Location:Offshore Greece, Aegean Sea
Greek pirate boats attacking HMS Comet
United StatesGreekPiratesUS victory
  • HMS Comet liberated by American forces
  • Message of thanks issued to Louis Goldsborough from the British government
Winnebago War
(1827)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Illinois and Michigan Territory
United States
Choctaw Nation
Prairie La CrosseHo-Chunks
with a few allies
US-allied victory
  • Ho-Chunks cede lead mining region to the United States
First Sumatran expedition
(1832)
Part of the Sumatran expeditions
Location:Aceh Sultanate
U.S. infantry assaulting the Acehnese forts at Kuala Batu in 1832
United States
Netherlands
Chiefdom of Kuala BateeUS-allied victory
  • Sumatran attacks on U.S. shipping halted for another six years, until another attack which resulted in the Second Sumatran expedition in 1838
Black Hawk War
(1832)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Illinois andMichigan Territory
Native women and children fleeing the Battle of Bad Axe
United States
Ho-Chunk
Menominee
Dakota
Potawatomi
Black Hawks British Band
Ho-Chunk and Potawatomi allies
US-allied victory
  • End of Native armed resistance to U.S. expansion in the Old Northwest
  • Black Hawk Purchase (1832)
  • The United States purchases Potawatomi land in the Treaty of Tippecanoe (1832)
  • The United States purchases the rest of Potawatomi land west of the Mississippi River in the Treaty of Chicago (1833)
Second Seminole War
(1835–1842)
Part of the Seminole Wars and the American Indian Wars
Location:Florida, United States
U.S. Marines search for Seminoles in the Everglades
United StatesSeminoleUS victory
  • Approximately 3,800 Seminoles transported to the Indian Territory
  • Approximately 300 remain in Everglades
Second Sumatran expedition
(1838)
Part of the Sumatran expeditions
Location:Aceh Sultanate
United States
Netherlands
Chiefdom of Kuala BateeUS-allied victory
  • Malays cease attacks on American vessels
Aroostook War
(1838)
Location:Maine and New Brunswick
United StatesUnited Kingdom
  • British North America
Inconclusive/Other Result
  • Modern border of Maine and New Brunswick agreed upon
  • British (Canadian) withdrawal from territory claimed by the United States
Ivory Coast expedition
(1842)
Part of the African Slave Trade Patrol
Location:Ivory Coast
Veterans of the expedition on board Saratoga in 1842
United StatesIvory Coast
  • Bereby people
US victory
  • Little Bereby destroyed
Mexican–American War
(1846–1848)
Location:Texas, New Mexico, California and Mexico
2nd Dragoons charge the enemy at the Battle of Resaca de la Palma, 1846
United States
California Republic
MexicoUS-allied victory
  • Mexican recognition of US sovereignty over Texas and California (among other territories)
Cayuse War
(1847–1855)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Oregon
United StatesCayuseUS victory
  • Cayuse reduced in numbers and forced to cede most of their lands
Apache Wars
(1851–1900)
Part of the Texas–Indian wars and the American Indian Wars
Location:Southwestern United States
U.S. Cavalry dash for cover while fighting Apaches, by F. Remington
United StatesApache
Ute
Yavapai
US victory
  • Apaches moved to reservations
Puget Sound War
(1855–1856)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Washington
United States
Snoqualmie
Nisqually
Muckleshoot
Puyallup
Klickitat
Haida
Tlingit
US victory
  • Indians relocated to Siletz, Grand Ronde and Coast Reservations[citation needed]
First Fiji expedition
(1855)
Part of the Fiji expeditions
Location:Fiji
United StatesFijiUS victory
Rogue River Wars
(1855–1856)
Location:Rogue Valley
United StatesRogue River peopleUS victory
  • Indians relocated to Siletz, Grand Ronde and Coast Reservations
Third Seminole War
(1855–1858)
Part of the Seminole Wars and the American Indian Wars
Location:Pensacola, Florida
United StatesSeminoleUS victory
  • By late 1850s, most Seminoles forced to leave their land; a few hundred remain deep in the Everglades on land unwanted by white settlers
Yakima War
(1855–1858)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Washington Territory
Seattleites evacuate to the town blockhouse as USS Decatur opens fire on advancing tribal forces.
United States
Snoqualmie
Yakama
Walla Walla tribe
Umatilla tribe
Nez Perce tribe
Cayuse tribe
US victory
Second Opium War
(1856–1859)
Part of the Opium Wars
Location:China
Palikao's bridge, on the evening of the battle, by Émile Bayard
British Empire
French Empire
United States
US victory
  • Kowloon Peninsula and Stonecutters Island ceded to the United Kingdom as part of British Hong Kong
Utah War
(1857–1858)
Part of the Mormon wars
Location:Utah Territory and Wyoming
United StatesDeseret/UtahMormons (Nauvoo Legion)Inconclusive/Other Result
  • Resolution through negotiation
  • Brigham Young replaced as governor of the territory
  • Full amnesty for charges of sedition and treason issued to the citizens of Utah Territory by President James Buchanan on the condition that they accept American Federal authority
Navajo Wars
(1858–1866)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:New Mexico
United StatesNavajo NationUS victory
  • Navajos moved to reservations
Second Fiji expedition
(1859)
Part of the Fiji expeditions]
Location:Fiji
United StatesFijiUS victory
John Brown's Raid on Harpers Ferry
(1859)
Part of pre-Civil War conflicts
Location:West Virginia
Harper's Weekly illustration of U.S. Marines attacking John Brown's 'Fort' Teresa Baine
United StatesAbolitionist InsurgentsUS victory
First and Second Cortina War
(1859–1861)
Location:Texas and Mexico
United States

Confederate States

Mexico

Cortinista banditsUS-allied victory
Paiute War
(1860)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Pyramid Lake, Nevada
United StatesPaiute
Shoshone
Bannock
US victory
American Civil War
(1861–1865)
Location:United States
The Battle of Antietam, by Kurz & Allison.
United StatesConfederate States
Cherokee Nation
Choctaw Nation
US victory
  • Dissolution of the Confederate States
  • U.S. territorial integrity preserved
  • Beginning of the Reconstruction Era
  • Passage and ratification of the 13th, 14th and 15th amendments to the Constitution of the United States
Yavapai Wars
(1861–1875)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Arizona
United StatesYavapai
Apache
Yuma
Mohave
US victory
Dakota War of 1862
(1862)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Minnesota and Dakota
The Siege of New Ulm, Minnesota on August 19, 1862
United StatesDakota SiouxUS victory
Colorado War
(1863–1865)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Colorado, Wyoming, and Nebraska
United StatesCheyenne
Arapaho
Sioux
Inconclusive/Other Result
  • Military and congressional hearings against John Chivington
Shimonoseki War
(1863–1864)
Location:Kanmon Straits
Capture of a Choshu battery at Shimonoseki by British sailors and marines.
British Empire
Dutch Empire
French Empire
United States
US-allied victory
  • Chōshū pays an indemnity of $3,000,000
Snake War
(1864–1868)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Locations:Oregon, Nevada, California, and Idaho
United StatesPaiute
Bannock
Shoshone
US victory
Powder River War
(1865)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Powder River State
United StatesSioux
Cheyenne
Arapaho
Inconclusive/Other Result
Red Cloud's War
(1866–1868)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Powder River State
The Fetterman Massacre
United StatesLakota
Cheyenne
Arapaho
Lakota-allied victory
  • Legal control of Powder River Country ceded to Native Americans
  • Creation of the Great Sioux Reservation (including the Black Hills)
Formosa expedition
(1867)
Location:Southern Formosa (Taiwan)
US Marines and Sailors attack Formosan pirates.
United StatesPaiwanPaiwan victory
  • American withdrawal after Marine commander killed, subsequent Formosan retreat[5]
Comanche Campaign
(1867–1875)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Western United States
Battle of Beecher Island. One soldier and three horses have fallen, while others continue to wage the battle.
United StatesCheyenne
Arapaho
Comanche
Kiowa
US victory
Korea expedition
(1871)
Location:Ganghwado
American forces after capturing the Deokjin Fort during the Battle of Ganghwa in 1871.
United StatesInconclusive/Other Result
Modoc War
(1872–1873)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:California and Oregon
Engraving of soldiers recovering the bodies of the slain May 3, 1873.
United StatesModocUS victory
Red River War
(1874–1875)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Texas
United StatesCheyenne
Arapaho
Comanche
Kiowa
US victory
  • End to the Texas-Indian Wars
Las Cuevas War
(1875)
Location:Texas and Mexico
Texan soldiers.
United StatesMexican banditsUS victory
  • Cattle returned to Texas
Great Sioux War of 1876
(1876–1877)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Montana, Dakota and Wyoming
Custer's last stand at Little Bighorn.
United StatesLakota
Dakota Sioux
Northern Cheyenne
Arapaho
US victory
  • Legal control of Powder River Country ceded to the United States
Buffalo Hunters' War
(1876–1877)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Texas and Oklahoma
United StatesComanche
Apache
US victory
Nez Perce War
(1877)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Oregon, Idaho, Wyoming, and Montana
Chief Joseph's band in the Battle of Bear Paw Mountain
United StatesNez Perce
Palouse
US victory
Bannock War
(1878)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Idaho, Oregon, and Wyoming
United StatesBannock
Shoshone
Paiute
US victory
Cheyenne War
(1878–1879)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, South Dakota and Montana
Aftermath of the Battle of 'The Pit.'
United StatesCheyenneUS victory
Sheepeater Indian War
(1879)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Idaho
United StatesShoshoneUS victory
Victorio's War
(1879–1881)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Mexico
United States
Mexico
ApacheUS-allied victory
White River War
(1879–1880)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Colorado
United StatesUteUS victory
Pine Ridge Campaign
(1890–1891)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:South Dakota
Mass grave for the dead Lakota after the conflict at Wounded Knee Creek.
United StatesSiouxUS victory
Garza Revolution
(1891–1893)
Location:Texas and Mexico
3rd Cavalry Troopers searching a suspected Revolutionist, 1892
Mexico
United States
GarzistasUS-allied victory
Yaqui Wars
(1896–1918)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Arizona and Mexico
10th Cavalry soldiers holding Yaqui prisoners at their camp in Bear Valley, January 9, 1918.
United States
Mexico
Yaqui
Pima
Opata
US-allied victory
Second Samoan Civil War
(1898–1899)
Location:Samoa
Samoan warriors and American servicemen during the Siege of Apia in March 1899.
Samoa
United States
Mataafans
Germany
Inconclusive/Other Result
  • Allies and Rebels compromise for peace Tripartite Convention
  • United States acquires American Samoa
  • United Kingdom withdraws claim in exchange for concessions in the Solomon Islands
  • Germany acquires German Samoa
  • Mata'afa Iosefo becomes paramount chief of Samoa
Spanish–American War
(1898)
Location:Cuba, Puerto Rico, Philippines and Guam
Teddy Roosevelt and the 'Rough Riders' charge Spanish positions during the Battle of San Juan Hill.
United States
Cuban Revolutionaries
Filipino Revolutionaries
Spain
  • Cuba
  • Guam
  • Philippines
  • Puerto Rico
US-allied victory
  • Collapse of the Spanish Empire
Philippine–American War
(1899–1902)
Location:Philippines
Kurz & Allison print of the Battle of Quingua.
1899-1902
United States
  • Military government

1902-1906
United States

  • Civil government
1899-1902
Philippine Republic
  • Negros Republic
  • Zamboanga Republic

Limited Foreign Support:
Empire of Japan

1902-1906
Tagalog Republic

US victory
  • Establishment of the Insular Government of the Philippine Islands
  • General Emilio Aguinaldo captured
  • Dissolution of the First Philippine Republic
Moro Rebellion
(1899–1913)
Location: Philippines
The 8th Infantry Regiment defeat the Moros in the four-day battle of Bagsak Mountain on Jolo Island in the Philippines.
United StatesMoro
Remnants of the Sulu Sultanate
US victory
Boxer Rebellion
(1899–1901)
Location:China
Corporal Titus, of the 14th Infantry Regiment, scaling the walls of Peking.
United Kingdom
Russia
Japan
France
United States
Germany
Italy
Austria-Hungary
Righteous Harmony Society (Boxers)
China
US-allied victory
  • Signing of the Boxer Protocol
  • Provisions for foreign troops to be stationed in Beijing

Wars In America Serial Keys

20th-century wars[edit]

History
ConflictCombatant 1Combatant 2Result for the United States and its Allies
Crazy Snake Rebellion
(1909)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Oklahoma
Creek prisoners of war.
United StatesCreekUS victory
Border War
(1910–1919)
Part of the Mexican Revolution
Location:Mexico–United States border
American troops of the 16th Infantry Regiment rest for the night on 27 May 1916
United StatesMexico
Germany
US victory
  • Seditionist insurgency suppressed
  • Permanent border wall established
  • Pancho Villa's troops no longer an effective fighting force[6]
  • Mexican Constitutionalist faction leader Venustiano Carranzarecognised as the sole leaders of the Mexican government by the United States
Negro Rebellion
(1912)
Part of the Banana Wars
Location:Cuba
USS Mississippi in Cuba
Cuba
United States
Cuban PICUS-allied victory
  • Dissolution of the PIC
Occupation of Nicaragua
(1912–1933)
Part of the Banana Wars
Location:Nicaragua
US Marines holding a captured Sandinista flag.
United States
Nicaragua
Nicaraguan Liberals
Sandinistas
US-allied victory
  • Nicaragua occupied until 1933
Bluff War
(1914–1915)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Utah and Colorado
Prisoners of the Bluff War in Thompson, Utah, waiting to board a train for their trial in Salt Lake City.
United StatesUte
Paiute
US victory
Occupation of Veracruz
(1914)
Part of the Mexican Revolution
Location:Mexico
American ships at Veracruz
United StatesMexicoUS victory
Occupation of Haiti
(1915–1934)
Part of the Banana Wars
Location:Haiti
2nd Marine Regiment in Haiti
United States
Haiti
Haitian RebelsUS-allied victory
Occupation of the Dominican Republic
(1916–1924)
Part of the Banana Wars
Location:Dominican Republic
US Marines in the Occupation of the Dominican Republic.
United StatesDominican RepublicUS victory
World War I
(1914–1918)
Location:Europe, Africa, Asia, Middle East, the Pacific Islands, and coast of North and South America
Two US troops pass by dead German soldiers on a battlefield.
France

British Empire

  • United Kingdom
  • Canada
  • Newfoundland
  • Australia
  • New Zealand
  • India
  • South Africa

Russia
United States
China
Italy
Japan
Serbia
Montenegro
Romania
Belgium
Greece
Portugal
Brazil

Germany
Austria-Hungary
Ottoman Empire
Bulgaria
US-allied victory
  • End of the German, Russian, Ottoman, and Austro-Hungarian empires
  • Formation of new countries in Europe and the Middle East
  • Transfer of German colonies and regions of the former Ottoman Empire to other powers
  • Establishment of the League of Nations
Russian Civil War
(1918–1920)
Location:Russia, Mongolia, and Iran
US troops march through Russia before the Battle of Romanovka.
White Movement
British Empire
  • United Kingdom
  • Canada
  • Australia
  • India
  • South Africa

Japan
Czechoslovakia
Greece
Poland
United States
France
Romania
Serbia
Italy
China

Russian SFSR
Far Eastern Republic
Latvian SSR
Ukrainian SSR
Commune of Estonia
Mongolian Communists
Bolshevik victory
  • Allied withdrawal from Russia
  • Bolshevik victory over White Army
Last Indian Uprising
(1923)
Part of the American Indian Wars
Location:Utah
Ute and Paiute prisoners of war.
United StatesUte
Paiute
US victory
World War II
(1939–1945)
Location:Europe, Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Southeast Asia, East Asia, Middle East, Mediterranean, North Africa, Oceania, North and South America
U.S. Army Soldiers advancing at dawn in the cover of a M4 Sherman tank, during the Battle of Bougainville, 1944.
Soviet Union
United States
United Kingdom
China
France
Poland
Canada
Australia
New Zealand
India
South Africa
Kingdom of Yugoslavia
DF Yugoslavia
Greece
Denmark
Norway
Netherlands
Belgium
Luxembourg
Czechoslovakia
Brazil
Mexico
Chile
Peru
Ethiopia
Mongolia
Philippines
Viet Minh
KLA
Germany
Japan
Italy
Hungary
Romania
Bulgaria
Finland
Thailand
Manchukuo
Mengjiang
Croatia
Slovakia
Albania
US-allied victory
  • Collapse of the Third Reich
  • Fall of Japanese and Italian Empires
  • Creation of the United Nations
  • Emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers
  • Beginning of the Cold War
Korean War
(1950–1953)
Part of the Cold War
Location:Korea
American soldiers in the Korean War with the Browning M1919A6 LMG.
South Korea
United States
United Kingdom
Australia
Belgium
Canada
France
Philippines
Colombia
Ethiopia
Greece
Luxembourg
Netherlands
New Zealand
South Africa
Thailand
Turkey
North Korea
China
Soviet Union
Inconclusive/Other Result
  • North Korean invasion of South Korea repelled
  • Subsequent United Nations invasion of North Korea repelled
  • Subsequent Chinese-North Korean invasion of South Korea repelled
Laotian Civil War
(1953–1975)
Part of the Indochina Wars and Cold War
Location:Laos
A U.S. Air Force Bell UH-1P from the 20th Special Operations Squadron 'Green Hornets' at a base in Laos, 1970.
Kingdom of Laos
United States
South Vietnam
Thailand
Supported by:
Philippines
Taiwan
Pathet Lao
North Vietnam
Supported by:
Soviet Union
China
Pathet Lao-allied victory
  • Establishment of the Lao People's Democratic Republic
Lebanon Crisis
(1958)
Location:Lebanon
US Marine sits in a foxhole and points his machine gun toward Beirut.
Lebanon
United States
Lebanese Opposition:
  • INM
  • LCP
  • PSP
US-allied victory
  • US-Lebanese occupation of the port and international airport of Beirut
Bay of Pigs Invasion
(1961)
Part of the Cold War
Location:Cuba
CDRF
United States
CubaCuban government victory
Simba rebellion, Operation Dragon Rouge
(1964)
Part of the Congo Crisis and the Cold War
Location: Congo
Congo-Léopoldville
Belgium
United States
Simba rebels
Uganda[7]
US-allied victory
Vietnam War
(1955–1964[a], 1965–1973[b], 1974–1975[c])
Part of the Cold War and Indochina Wars
Location:Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos
1st Cavalry Division, Battle of Ia Drang, 1965.
South Vietnam
United States
South Korea
Australia
New Zealand
Thailand
Philippines
Khmer Republic
Kingdom of Laos
North Vietnam
Viet Cong
Khmer Rouge
Pathet Lao
China
North Korea
Soviet Union
North Vietnamese-allied victory
  • Withdrawal of American forces from Indochina
  • Dissolution of the Republic of Vietnam
  • Communist governments take power in South Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia
Communist insurgency in Thailand
(1965–1983)
Part of the Cold War
Location:Thailand
Ta Ko Bi Cave, a former hideout used by communist rebels.
Thailand
Taiwan (until July 1967)
United States
Malaysia
Communist Party of Thailand

Pathet Lao
Khmer Rouge (until 1978)[8][9]
Supported by:
North Vietnam (until 1976)
Vietnam (from 1976)
People Republic of China (1971–1978)
Malayan Communist Party
North Korea[9]

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US-allied victory
  • Amnesty declared on 23 April 1980 by the Thai government
  • Order 66/2523 signed by Prime Minister Prem Tinsulanonda
  • Communist insurgency declines and ends in 1983
Korean DMZ Conflict
(1966–1969)
Part of the Korean conflict and the Cold War
Location:Korean Demilitarized Zone
ROK and US troop stationed at the DMZ, 1967.
South Korea
United States
North KoreaUS-allied victory
  • North Korean failure to launch an insurgency in South Korea
Dominican Civil War
(1965–1966)
Location:Dominican Republic
US soldiers push a child underneath a Jeep to protect him during a firefight in Santo Domingo on May 5, 1965.
Dominican Loyalists
United States
IAPF
  • Brazil
  • Paraguay
  • Nicaragua
  • Costa Rica
  • El Salvador
  • Honduras
Dominican ConstitutionalistsUS-allied victory
  • Fall of the Bosch regime
  • Joaquín Balaguer elected as the new president
Insurgency in Bolivia
(1966–1967)
Part of the Cold War
Location:Bolivia
Bolivia
United States
Ejército de Liberación Nacional
Cuba
US-allied victory
  • Che Guevara captured and executed
Cambodian Civil War
(1967–1975)
Part of the Cold War
Location:Cambodia
US troops and tanks entering town in Cambodia.
Kingdom of Cambodia(1967–1970)
Khmer Republic(1970–1975)
United States
South Vietnam

Other Supports

  • Australia
  • Canada
  • France
  • Thailand
National United Front of Kampuchea

Khmer Rouge
Khmer Rumdo
Khmer Việt Minh
North Vietnam
Việt Cộng

Other Supports

  • China
  • Czechoslovakia
  • Soviet Union
Khmer Rouge-allied victory
  • Fall of the Kingdom of Cambodia
  • Creation but eventual collapse of the Khmer Republic
  • Creation of the Democratic Kampuchea
  • Beginning of the Cambodian genocide
War in South Zaire
(1978)
Part of the Cold War
Location:Zaire
Zaire
France
Belgium
United States
Morocco
Front for the National Liberation of the CongoSupported by:

Angola
Cuba
Soviet Union

US-allied victory
  • Thousands of civilians evacuated from Kolwezi
Gulf of Sidra encounter
(1981)
Location:Gulf of Sidra
United StatesLibyaUS victory
  • Deterioration of US-Libyan relations
Multinational Intervention in Lebanon
(1982–1984)
Location:Lebanon
US Marines on patrol in Beirut, April 1983
Lebanese Armed ForcesUNIFIL
Multinational Force in Lebanon:
  • United States
  • France
  • Italy
Israel

Lebanese Front
Army of Free Lebanon
SLA

Lebanese National Movement
Jammoul
PLOAmal Movement
Iran

Hezbollah
Islamic Jihad Organization

Islamic Unification Movement

Syria
Arab Deterrent Force
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Sudan
  • UAE
  • Libya
  • South Yemen
Syrian-allied victory
  • Multinational forces fail to prevent collapse of Lebanese Army into Syrian- or Israeli- supported militias[10][11]
  • Multinational forces evacuated after the US embassy and US Marine barracks are bombed by the Islamic Jihad Organization
  • Multinational forces oversee withdrawal of Palestine Liberation Organization
  • Civil war continues until 1990
  • President Hafez al-Assad continues his occupation of Lebanon until his son and later president Bashar al-Assad orders a withdrawal from the country
Invasion of Grenada
(1983)
Part of the Cold War
Location:Grenada
American soldiers in mortar positions in Grenada.
United States
Barbados
Jamaica
Antigua and Barbuda
Dominica
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
PRG of Grenada
Cuba
Military advisors:
  • Soviet Union
  • North Korea
  • East Germany
  • Libya
US-allied victory
  • Military dictatorship of Hudson Austin deposed
  • Defeat of Cuban military presence
  • Restoration of constitutional government
Action in the Gulf of Sidra
(1986)
Location: Gulf of Sidra
Libyan corvette obliterated after attempting to fire on US forces
United StatesLibyaUS victory
Bombing of Libya
(1986)
Location:Libya
USAF F-111 taking off for Libya
United StatesLibyaUS victory
  • Failed Libyan Scud missile response
  • Muammar Gaddafi survives
Tanker War
(1987–1988)
Location:Persian Gulf
Iranian frigate Sahand after being attacked by U.S. aircraft.
United StatesIranUS victory
  • U.S. Navy sinks several ships and damages Iranian military installations used to attack U.S. and U.S. allied civilian shipping
  • U.S. Navy vessel USS Vincennes shoots down civilian Iran Air Flight 655 killing all 290 passengers, among them 66 children
  • Iran-Iraq war ends in August 1988 following UN enforcement of the ceasefire
Tobruk encounter
(1989)
Location: Mediterranean Sea
Gun camera depicting the last remaining MiG-23 fighters exploding after being shot down.
United StatesLibyaUS victory
  • Two Libyan MiG-23 fighters shot down
Invasion of Panama
(1989–1990)
Location:Panama
U.S. troops prepare to take a neighborhood in Panama City, December 1989.
United States
Panamanian Opposition
PanamaUS-allied victory
  • Dictator Manuel Noriega deposed
Gulf War
(1990–1991)
Location:Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Israel
M1 Abrams tanks of the 3rd Armored Division advance on Medina Ridge.
Kuwait
United States
United Kingdom
Saudi Arabia
France
Canada
Egypt
Syria
Qatar
Bahrain
United Arab Emirates
Oman
Bangladesh
IraqUS-allied victory
  • Iraqi withdrawal from Kuwait; Emir Jaber III restored
Iraqi No-Fly Zone Enforcement Operations
(1991–2003)
Location:Iraq
A Tomahawkcruise missile is fired from an Arleigh Burke-class destroyer during Operation Desert Fox in December 1998.
United States
United Kingdom
France
Australia
Belgium
Netherlands
Saudi Arabia
Turkey
Italy
IraqUS-allied victory
  • Periodic depletion of Iraqi air defenses
First U.S. Intervention in the Somali Civil War
(1992–1995)
Part of the Somali civil war (1991–present)
Location:Somalia
US Marines on patrol in Somalia.
United States
United Kingdom
Spain
Saudi Arabia
Malaysia
Pakistan
Italy
India
Greece
Germany
France
Canada
Botswana
Belgium
Australia
New Zealand
Somali National AllianceSomali National Alliance victory
  • Failure to capture SNA leader Mohamed Farrah Aidid; specific Aidid lieutenants captured
  • Withdrawal of U.S. forces 5 months after losses in the Battle of Mogadishu
  • The UN mandate saved close to 100,000 lives, before and after U.S. withdrawal
  • Civil war is ongoing
Bosnian War
(1992–1995)
Part of the Yugoslav Wars
Location:Bosnia and Herzegovina
Russian and American troops on a joint patrol around the Bosnian town of Zvornik on the afternoon of 29 February 1996.
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Herzeg-Bosnia
Croatia

United States
Belgium
Canada
Denmark
France
Germany
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Turkey
United Kingdom

Republika Srpska
Serbian Krajina
Western Bosnia
US-allied victory
  • Internal partition of Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Over 101,000 dead, 65,000 Bosniaks, 28,000 Serbs, 8,000 Croats[citation needed]
  • Deployment of NATO-led IFOR to uphold the peace agreement
  • High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina established to implement the peace agreement
Intervention in Haiti
(1994–1995)
Location:Haiti
US troops arrive in Haiti.
United States
Poland
Argentina
HaitiUS-allied victory
  • Reinstatement of Jean-Bertrand Aristide as president of Haiti
Kosovo War
(1998–1999)
Part of the Yugoslav Wars
Location:Serbia
Bombing of Novi Sad.
KLA
AFRK
Albania
Croatia
United States
Belgium
Canada
Czech Republic
Denmark
France
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Poland
Spain
Turkey
United Kingdom
FR YugoslaviaUS-allied victory[12][13][14][15]
  • Ceasefire reached through Kumanovo Agreement of June 1999. after Russian and Finnish envoys visit Belgrade
  • Yugoslav forces pull out of Kosovo
  • UN Resolution 1244 confirming Kosovo as de jure part of FRY
  • De facto separation of Kosovo from FR Yugoslavia under UN administration
  • Return of Albanian refugees after attempted ethnic cleansing of Albanians
  • KLA veterans join the UÇPMB, starting the Preševo insurgency
Operation Infinite Reach
(1998)
Location:Sudan and Afghanistan
al-Qaeda training camp in Afghanistan.
United Statesal-Qaeda
Sudan
Harkat-ul-Mujahideen
Lashkar-e-Taiba
Inconclusive/Other Result
  • Strikes hit targets but failed objectives [16]
  • al-Qaeda suffers damage and casulties; however, its senior leaders survive the strikes
  • Al-Shifa pharmaceutical plant destroyed

Wars In America Serial Keygen

  1. ^Advisory role from the forming of the MAAG in Vietnam to the Gulf of Tonkin incident.
  2. ^Direct U.S. involvement ended in 1973 with the Paris Peace Accords. Air Force and Special Ops continued some operations until April 1975; President Ford in a televised speech on April 23, 1975 declared the end of Vietnam War.
  3. ^The war reignited on 13 December 1974 with offensive operations by North Vietnam, leading to victory over South Vietnam in under two months.

21st-century wars[edit]

ConflictCombatant 1Combatant 2Result for the United States and its Allies
War in Afghanistan
(2001–present)
Part of the War on Terror and the War in Afghanistan (1978–present)
Location:Afghanistan
American and British soldiers take a tactical pause during a combat patrol in the Sangin District area of Helmand Province.
Resolute Support Mission
Afghanistan
United States
Canada
United Kingdom
Australia
Croatia
Czech Republic
Georgia
Germany
Italy
Romania
Spain
Turkey
Formerly:
ISAF
Taliban

Allied groups
HIG
al-Qaeda
Islamic Jihad Union[17]

Taliban splinter groups

IS-Affiliates:
  • Wilayat Khorasan (ISIL-K)

2001 Invasion:
Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan

  • Talibani Army
Ongoing
  • United States invasion of Afghanistan(2001)
  • Destruction of al-Qaeda and Taliban militant training camps (2001)
  • Fall of the Taliban government (2001)
  • Establishment of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan under the Karzai administration
  • Start of Taliban insurgency
  • Death of Osama bin Laden in May 2011
  • Death of Mohammed Omar in July 2013
  • Over two-thirds of Al-Qaeda's operatives killed or captured
  • International Security Assistance Force(ISAF) disbanded in December 2014
  • Commencement of Resolute Support Mission in December 2014
Iraq War
(2003–2011)
Part of the War on Terror
Location:Iraq
Soldiers from 3rd Armored Cavalry Regiment conduct security before a cordon and search operation in Biaj, Iraq with their M1 Abrams Main Battle Tank.
United States
Iraq
United Kingdom
Australia
South Korea
Italy
Georgia
Poland
Spain
Netherlands
Ukraine
Romania

MNF–I

Ba'ath Loyalists

Islamic State of Iraq
al-Qaeda in Iraq
Mahdi Army
Special Groups
IAI
Ansar al-Sunnah

2003 Invasion:

Iraq

US-Allied Victory
  • Invasion and occupation of Iraq
  • Overthrow of Ba'ath Party government and execution of Saddam Hussein
  • Emergence of significant insurgency, rise of al-Qaeda in Iraq, and severe sectarian violence[18]
  • Subsequent reduction in violence and depletion of al-Qaeda in Iraq[19][20]
  • Establishment of democratic elections and formation of new Shia-led government
  • Withdrawal of U.S. forces from Iraq in 2011
  • Stronger Iranian influence in Iraq[21][dubious][22][23][24]
  • Escalation of sectarian insurgency after U.S. withdrawal leading to the rise of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, the successor of al-Qaeda in Iraq[25][26]
War in North-West Pakistan
(2004–present)
Part of the War on Terror
Location:Pakistan
MQ-1 Predator drones are typically used in covert bombing operations in the Federally administered tribal regions of Pakistan
United States

Pakistan

Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan
al-Qaeda
Lashkar-e-Jhangvi
Turkistan Islamic Party
Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi

Daesh

Ongoing
  • Ongoing (low level) insurgency in the Northern tribal regions of Pakistan as well as in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • Drone attacks by the United States
  • Subsequent reduction and possible halt of drone strikes around 2017[27]
  • Tribal areas merged into Pakistan, tribal law abolished and constitutional law established as of 2018.
  • Jundallah, Tehreek-e-Khilafat, Jamaat-ul-Ahrar and the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan join ISIL
  • Jamaat-ul-Ahrar rejoins the TTP
Second U.S. Intervention in the Somali Civil War
(2007–present)
Part of the Somali Civil War (1991–present) and the War on Terror
Location:Somalia and Northeastern Kenya
MQ-9 Reaper commonly used in covert drone strikes in Somalia.
Somalia
United States
United Kingdom
Kenya
Ethiopia
AMISOM
United Nations
  • UNSOM[28]
  • UNSOS[28]
  • UNGU[28]

European Union[29]

Al-Shabaab
Hizbul Islam

Daesh
Alleged support:
Eritrea

Ongoing
  • Raids against al-Shabaab militants conducted by U.S. Special Operations Forces
  • U.S. backed Ethiopian invasion in 2006
  • Newly formed federal government established in 2012
  • Power struggle within Al-Shabaab
Operation Ocean Shield
(2009–2016)
Part of the War on Terror
Location:Indian Ocean
A tall plume of black smoke rises from a destroyed pirate vessel that was struck by USS Farragut in March 2010.
NATO
United States
Malaysia
Norway
United Kingdom
New Zealand
Denmark
Netherlands
Italy
South Korea
India

Russia
China

Somali piratesUS-allied victory
  • Number of pirate attacks dramatically decreased
  • The US Office of Naval Intelligence have officially reported that in 2013, only 9 incidents of piracy were reported and that none of them were successfully hijacked[citation needed]
  • Piracy drops 90% [30]
International intervention in Libya
(2011)
Part of the Libyan Crisis and the First Libyan Civil War
Location:Libya
US vessels launch missiles in support of the Libyan Civil War.
NATO
United States
United Kingdom
Belgium
Bulgaria
Canada
Denmark
France
Greece
Italy
Netherlands
Norway
Romania
Spain
Turkey
Sweden
Jordan
Qatar
United Arab Emirates

Anti-Gaddafi rebels

LibyaUS-allied victory
  • Overthrow of the Gaddafi government and the death of Muammar Gaddafi
  • Assumption of interim control by National Transitional Council (NTC)
  • Diplomatic recognition of NTC as sole governing authority for Libya by 105 countries, UN, EU, AL and AU
  • Post-civil war violence in Libya leading to the ongoing civil war in 2014[31]
  • Human trafficking and refugee crisis takes root in Libya with allegations of slavery[32][33]
Operation Observant Compass
(2011–2017)
Part of the War on Terror
Location: Uganda
U.S. Marine Sgt. Joseph Bergeron, a task force combat engineer, explains combat marksmanship tactics to a group of Ugandan soldiers.
United States
Uganda
DR Congo
Central African Republic
South Sudan
Lord's Resistance ArmyUS-allied victory
  • LRA eliminated as a threat to Uganda, reduced to around 100 members,[34]
  • LRA leader Joseph Kony remains a fugitive
  • Conflict remains ongoing
American-led intervention in Iraq
(2014–present)
Part of Operation Inherent Resolve, the Iraqi Civil War, the Spillover of the Syrian Civil War, the War on Terror and the International ISIS campaign
Location:Iraq
General Stephen J. Townsend observes a HIMARS strike that destroyed a building near Haditha, September 2016
United States
Iraq
Kurdistan
Australia
Belgium
Canada
Denmark
France
Germany
Jordan
Morocco
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Turkey

Iran
Hezbollah

Islamic State of Iraq and SyriaUS-allied victory
  • Tens of thousands of ISIL fighters killed
  • American-led forces launch over 13,300 airstrikes on ISIL positions in Iraq
  • Heavy damage dealt to ISIL forces, ISIL loses 40% of its territory in Iraq by January 2016, and all of its territory in Iraq in December 2017
  • Multinational humanitarian and arming of ground forces efforts
  • 200 IS created mass graves found containing up to 12,000 people[35]
  • Ongoing US-led Coalition advising and training of Iraqi and Kurdish ground forces
  • US maintains limited military presence in Iraq
American-led intervention in Syria
(2014–present)
Part of Operation Inherent Resolve, the Syrian Civil War, the War on Terror and the International ISIS campaign
Location:Syria
USS Ross fires Tomahawk missiles towards Shayrat Military Base, during the 2017 retaliatory strike against the Syrian government.
United States
  • Syrian Democratic Forces

Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria

  • IFB
  • People's Protection Units
  • Women's Protection Units

CJTF-OIR Members:
United Kingdom
France
Australia
Canada
Jordan
Denmark
Netherlands
Belgium
Lebanon
Morocco
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Qatar
Bahrain

Turkey

  • Turkish-backed rebels

National Front for Liberation

Israel (limited involvement; against Hezbollah and government forces only)

Formerly:
Free Syrian Army (2011–2017)

ISIS

al-Qaeda linked groups:

  • al-Nusra Front
  • Khorasan group
  • Tahrir al-Sham
  • Jaysh al-Sunna
  • Ahrar al-Sham

Partial Support:
Qatar
UAE
Saudi Arabia

Syria (limited encounters with US and Israel)

Supported by:
Russia
Iran
Hezbollah
China

Ongoing
  • Over 11,200 American and allied airstrikes hit ISIS and other extremist groups within Syria
  • Thousands of ISIS targets destroyed and thousands more militants captured or killed
  • ISIS detainee crisis takes hold in northern Syria[36]
  • Deployment of U.S. Marines and Special Forces
  • Syrian government forces capture and liberate Aleppo
  • Chemical attack in Khan Shaykhun results in a retaliatory naval strike on the Syrian government-controlled Shayrat Airbase
  • Semi-regular chemical attacks attributed to the Assad regime leads to condemnation and threats of measures to enforce the chemical weapons convention and the Geneva protocol to which Syria is a party
  • Various confrontations and airstrikes, including a downing of a Syrian SU-17 between the United States and Syrian government and the shoot down of a Turkish F-4 by the Syrian government
  • Multiple incidents between Israel and Syria, including several Syrian S-200 missiles launched toward Israeli fighter jets during an Israeli Air Force mission inside Syrian territory, and an Israeli F-16 shot down by Syrian Air Defense forces after retaliatory strikes against Iranian targets near Damascus after a Syrian drone crossed into Israeli airspace
Yemeni Civil War
(2015–present)
Part of the War on Terror and the International ISIS Campaign
Location:Yemen
U.S. Naval vessel patrolling along the coastline of Yemen enforcing the American-Saudi blockade against Iran.
Hadi government
Saudi-led Coalition:
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Senegal
Sudan
Qatar (2015–2017)
  • Bahrain
  • Egypt
  • Kuwait
  • Jordan
  • Morocco

al-Qaeda

United States (limited involvement supporting the coalition and combating al Qaeda and IS) [37]
France
United Kingdom

Supreme Political Council
Houthis
Ahrar al-NajranSupported by:
Iran
Hezbollah
North Korea

AQAP

  • Ansar al-Sharia

IS-affiliated groups:

  • Wilayah al-Yaman
Ongoing
  • Yemen's capital city of Sana'a and large swaths of western Yemen falls under Houthi control
  • Saudi-led coalition bombs Houthi rebel positions
  • Aden becomes the new capital for the Hadi government
  • Former Yemeni president Ali Abdullah Saleh killed in fire fight by a sniper during the ongoing battle in Sana'a
  • Targeted killing program against radical groups in the region continues since 2002 and intensify after the beginning of civil war
  • Iranian supplied, Houthi operated, ballistic missile[38], aerial drone, and drone boat[39] attacks against Saudi Arabia[40][41], the Hadi government[42], and the UAE[43][44]
  • U.S. Naval blockade put in place in attempt to assist Saudi Arabia in preventing Iranian weapons from moving weapons into Houthi territory
  • Raids against al-Qaeda conducted U.S. Special Forces
  • Famine endangers over 17 million people, and kills approximately 85,000 children
American intervention in Libya
(2015–present)
Part of the Second Libyan Civil War, the War on Terror, and the International ISIS Campaign
Location:Libya
USS Wasp conducts flight operations in Operation Odyssey Lightning.
United States
Libya
Islamic State in LibyaOngoing
  • Hundreds of airstrikes carried out in Libya against Islamic State affiliated militant groups

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^history, Martin Kelly Martin H. Kelly is a former; Teacher, Social Studies; Books, The Author of Two History; life, one on Colonial; Tampa, the other on American Presidents He is an online course developer for the UK-based Pamoja Education company He lives in; Florida. 'American Involvement in Wars from Colonial Times to the Present'. ThoughtCo. Retrieved 2019-05-17.
  2. ^ abcdef'Tripolitan War Encyclopedia.com'. www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2019-05-08.
  3. ^ abcdr2WPadmin. 'First Barbary War'. American History Central. Retrieved 2019-05-08.
  4. ^Serial 89, 18th Congress, 1st Session, Senate Document No. 1, p. 95
  5. ^The Nation. J.H. Richards. 1889. pp. 256–.
  6. ^'History: World War I'.
  7. ^Mujaju 1987, p. 484.
  8. ^'Communist Insurgency In Thailand'(PDF). CIA Report. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
  9. ^ ab'Anatomy of a Counterinsurgency victory'(PDF). January 2007. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
  10. ^'Statement by Deputy Press Secretary Larry Speakes'. September 23, 1982.
  11. ^'The Collapse of Lebanon's Army: U.S. Said to Ignore Factionalism'. March 11, 1984.
  12. ^http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a432768.pdf
  13. ^Cambridge Scholars Publisher (2015). Coercive Diplomacy of NATO in Kosovo. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 289–. ISBN978-1-4438-7668-1.
  14. ^https://www.nytimes.com/1999/11/07/world/nato-was-closer-to-ground-war-in-kosovo-than-is-widely-realized.html
  15. ^https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/abs/10.1162/isec.2009.34.1.83?journalCode=isec
  16. ^'The operation was essentially a failure' (Bergen 2002, p. 124)'.. The highly unsuccessful Operation Infinite Reach .. backfired and acted as a recruitment drive for bin Laden's Al Qaeda' (Williams 2017, pp. 52-53).'.. The failed strikes were dubbed Operation Infinite Reach .. the missile attacks exposed the inadequacy of American intelligence and the futility of military power' (Wright 2006, p. 285). Zenko (2010, p. 139) judges Operation Infinite Reach to be both a political and military failure.
  17. ^'Central Asian groups split over leadership of global jihad'. The Long War Journal. 24 August 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  18. ^'Sectarian divisions change Baghdad's image'. MSNBC. 3 July 2006. Retrieved 18 February 2007.
  19. ^Petrou, Michael (9 September 2011). 'The decline of al-Qaeda'. Maclean's. George W. Bush gambled on surging thousands more troops to the embattled country. It paid off. Al-Qaeda in Iraq is now a diminished force without territory.
  20. ^Spencer C. Tucker. U.S. Conflicts in the 21st Century: Afghanistan War, Iraq War, and the War on Terror. ISBN1-4408-3879-8. Al Qaeda in Iraq was decimated by the end of the Iraq War in 2011
  21. ^South, Todd (2019-01-20). 'Army’s long-awaited Iraq war study finds Iran was the only winner in a conflict that holds many lessons for future wars'. Army Times. Retrieved 2019-01-20.
  22. ^Galbraith, Peter W. (2007). The End of Iraq: How American Incompetence Created a War Without End. Simon & Schuster. p. 74. ISBN978-0-7432-9424-9.
  23. ^'Iran expands regional 'empire' ahead of nuclear deal'. Reuters.
  24. ^'How to Stop Iran's Growing Hegemony'. National Review Online.
  25. ^'The JRTN Movement and Iraq's Next Insurgency Combating Terrorism Center at West Point'. Ctc.usma.edu. Archived from the original on 2011-08-26. Retrieved 2014-08-02.
  26. ^'Al-Qaeda's Resurgence in Iraq: A Threat to U.S. Interests'. U.S. Department of State. 5 February 2014. Retrieved 26 November 2010.
  27. ^'Petition asking for halt on US drone strikes in Pakistan dismissed by SC Pakistan Today'. www.pakistantoday.com.pk. Retrieved 2019-05-16.
  28. ^ abc'Service and Sacrifice: Ugandan 'Blue Helmets' support UN efforts to bring peace to Somalia'. UN News. 2019-04-18. Retrieved 2019-04-18.
  29. ^Somalia, EUTM. 'Home'. EUTM-Somalia. Retrieved 2019-04-18.
  30. ^'Somali piracy is down 90 per cent from last year'. The Journal. 15 December 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
  31. ^Holmes, Oliver (24 January 2012). 'UPDATE 1-Anger, chaos but no revolt after Libya violence'. Bani Walid. Reuters Africa. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
  32. ^African migrants sold in Libya 'slave markets', IOM says. BBC.
  33. ^'Migrants from west Africa being 'sold in Libyan slave markets''. The Guardian.
  34. ^Baddorf, Zack (20 April 2017). 'Uganda Ends Its Hunt for Joseph Kony Empty-Handed'. The New York Times. ISSN0362-4331. Retrieved 21 April 2017.
  35. ^'IS left 200 mass graves in Iraq - UN'. 2018-11-06. Retrieved 2019-06-21.
  36. ^Reuters (2019-06-15). 'Belgium takes back six children of Isis fighters from Syrian camps'. The Guardian. ISSN0261-3077. Retrieved 2019-06-15.
  37. ^Press, Deb Riechmann, The Associated (2019-04-16). 'Trump vetoes measure to end US involvement in Yemen war'. Military Times. Retrieved 2019-04-29.
  38. ^'Houthis – Missile Defense Advocacy Alliance'. Retrieved 2019-06-15.
  39. ^'How Yemen's Iran-backed Rebels Weaponized Drones Against Saudi Arabia'. Haaretz. 2019-05-21. Retrieved 2019-06-15.
  40. ^'Saudi air defence intercepts five Houthi drones: SPA'. www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2019-06-15.
  41. ^'Arab Coalition says Iran-supplied drone shot down in southern Saudi Arabia'. The National. Retrieved 2019-06-15.
  42. ^'Houthi drones kill several at Yemeni military parade'. Reuters. 2019-01-10. Retrieved 2019-06-15.
  43. ^'Wreckage of UAE aid ship attacked by Houthi rebels - in pictures'. The National. Retrieved 2019-06-15.
  44. ^'Yemen's Houthis say they attacked Abu Dhabi airport using drone'. Reuters. 2018-07-26. Retrieved 2019-06-15.

External links[edit]

Gullah Wars In America

  • Heidelberg Institute for International Conflict Research (HIIK)
    • Conflict Barometer – Describes recent trends in conflict development, escalations, and settlements
  • A Continent Divided: The U.S.-Mexico War[permanent dead link], Center for Greater Southwestern Studies, the University of Texas at Arlington
  • Timeline of wars involving the United States, Histropedia
  • U.S. Periods of War and Dates of Recent Conflicts, Congressional Research Service

Wars In America Serial Key Free

Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_wars_involving_the_United_States&oldid=912023902'